Courtesy PacFab Incorporated
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE FOR SAND FILTER
Problem Cause Remedy
Pool water not sufficiently clean 1.Pool chemistry not adequate to inhibit algae growth


2.Too frequent a backwash cycle


3.Improper amount or wrong sand size


4.Inadequate turnover rate.
Maintain pool chemistry or consult service technician.

Allow pressure to build to 10 psi above clean filter condition before backwashing.

Check sand bed depth and sand size.

Run system for longer time.
High filter pressure 1.Insufficient backwashing.

2.Sand bed plugged with mineral deposits.

3.Partially closed valve.
Backwash until effluent runs clear.

Chemically clean filter.

Open valve or remove obstruction in return line.
Short cycles 1.Improper backwash.


2.Pool chemistry not adequate to inhibit algae growth.

3.Plugged sand bed.
Backwash until effluent runs clear.

Maintain pool chemistry.


Manually remove top 1" surface of sand bed. Replace with new sand and chemically clean entire sand bed.
Return flow to pool diminished
Low filter pressure
1.Obstruction in pump hair and lint strainer.

2.Obstruction in pump.


3.Obstruction in suction line to pump.
Clean basket in strainer.


Disassemble and clean pump.

Clean skimmer basket. Remove obstruction in lines. Open valves in suction line.
Sand returning to pool 1.Broken underdrain lateral. Replace broken or damaged laterals.
Sand loss to waste 1.Backwash rate too high.

2.Improper sand size.

3.Air strainer is damaged or missing.
Reduce backwash flow rate.

Change to proper sand size.

Replaced damaged components.
Leak at closure 1.Improperly tightened closure.


2.Dirt or contamination.






3.Damaged part.
Shut off pump, relieve tank pressure, open air bleeder, tighten closure properly.

Shut off pump, relieve tank pressure, open air bleeder, remove closure & all sealing surfaces. Reassemble closure properly.

Same as above except replace damaged "O" ring, closure, tank or any combination of parts as required.

Courtesy PacFab Incorporated


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